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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C14H18N4O3 · C3H6O3
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
380.40
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51285203
EC Number:
245-533-1
MDL number:
InChI key
IIZVTUWSIKTFKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C14H18N4O3.C3H6O3/c1-19-10-5-8(6-11(20-2)12(10)21-3)4-9-7-17-14(16)18-13(9)15;1-2(4)3(5)6/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H3,(H4,15,16,17,18);2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)
SMILES string
CC(O)C(O)=O.COc1cc(Cc2cnc(N)nc2N)cc(OC)c1OC
assay
≥98%
form
powder
storage condition
(Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.)
color
white
solubility
H2O: soluble 20 mg/mL
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, mycobacteria
mode of action
DNA synthesis | interferes, enzyme | inhibits
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
General description
Chemical structure: pyrimidine
Application
Trimethoprim is primarily used as an antibacterial agent. It has dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor activity with selectivity for the prokaryote enzyme. It is used clinically to treat urinary tract infections, mild acute prostatitis, recurrent cystitis, asymptomatic bacteriuria during pregnancy and respiratory tract infections. Trimethoprim lactate salt is used as a selection agent.
Biochem/physiol Actions
The combination of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole interferes with the cellular metabolism of folic acid in the bacterial cell by blocking the biosynthesis of nucleotides. Trimethoprim binds to prokaryote-specific dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and inhibits the reduction of dihydrofolic acid (DHF) to tetrahydrofolic acid (THF). THF is an essential precursor in the thymidine synthesis pathway and interference with this pathway inhibits bacterial DNA synthesis.
Other Notes
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Repr. 2
저장 등급
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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