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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C5H4N4O2
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
152.11
NACRES:
NA.51
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
EC Number:
200-718-6
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
8733
Assay:
≥99.5% (HPLC)
Biological source:
synthetic
Form:
powder
Solubility:
1 M NaOH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
Storage temp.:
2-8°C
제품 이름
Xanthine, ≥99.5% (HPLC), purified by recrystallization
InChI key
LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H4N4O2/c10-4-2-3(7-1-6-2)8-5(11)9-4/h1H,(H3,6,7,8,9,10,11)
SMILES string
O=C1NC(=O)c2nc[nH]c2N1
biological source
synthetic
assay
≥99.5% (HPLC)
form
powder
purified by
recrystallization
solubility
1 M NaOH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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General description
Xanthine is an important component of the various natural and synthetic medicinal active compounds. Various forms of xanthine such as caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline are found in chocolate, cocoa, tea, yeast, potatoes, animal organs, and coffee. Xanthine is a purine-based natural heterocyclic alkaloid composed of a central nitrogen atom and a pyrimidine ring that is fused with an imidazole ring. Xanthine is produced from several different precursors in the purine metabolic pathway: deamination of guanine-by-guanine deaminase and conversion of hypoxanthine by xanthine oxidoreductase.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Xanthine participates in the catabolism of nucleic acids and nucleotides and is a precursor of uric acid. It is a versatile compound that shows therapeutic effects in several pharmacological conditions related to respiratory tract, central nervous system (CNS), kidney, stomach, smooth muscle cells, and heart. Xanthine acts as a biomarker for detecting gout.
저장 등급
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Physiological acclimation to gradients of solar irradiance within mats of the filamentous green macroalga Chaetomorpha linum from southern Spain.
Bischof, Kai, et al.
Marine Ecology Progress Series, 306, 165-175 (2006)
Different processed milk with residual xanthine oxidase activity and risk of increasing serum uric acid level
Sha W, et al.
Food Bioscience, 40, 100892-100892 (2021)
Bioactive chemical constituents of Stereospermum kunthianum (Bignoniaceae)
Island, W
Research Journal of Phytochemistry, 3, 35-43 (2009)
Oxidative stress and enzymatic scavenging of superoxide radicals induced by solar UV-B radiation in Ulva canopies from southern Spain.
Bischof, Kai, et al.
Scientia Marina, 67, 353-359 (2003)
Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Xanthines: A Short Review
Kapri A, et al.
Scientifica, 2022 (2022)
프로토콜
Enzymatic Assay of Superoxide Dismutase
관련 콘텐츠
Product Information Sheet
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