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Merck

E3888

[D-Pen2,5]-Enkephalin hydrate

≥95% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

DPDPE

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A propos de cet article

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C30H39N5O7S2 · xH2O
Poids moléculaire :
645.79 (anhydrous basis)
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
MDL number:
Service technique
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Quality Level

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC1(C)SSC(C)(C)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc2ccc(O)cc2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc3ccccc3)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C30H39N5O7S2/c1-29(2)23(34-25(38)20(31)14-18-10-12-19(36)13-11-18)27(40)32-16-22(37)33-21(15-17-8-6-5-7-9-17)26(39)35-24(28(41)42)30(3,4)44-43-29/h5-13,20-21,23-24,36H,14-16,31H2,1-4H3,(H,32,40)(H,33,37)(H,34,38)(H,35,39)(H,41,42)/t20-,21-,23-,24-/m0/s1

InChI key

MCMMCRYPQBNCPH-WMIMKTLMSA-N

General description

[D-Pen2,5]-Enkephalin hydrate, also called DPDPE, is a peptide and acts as a δ1-opioid receptor agonist. Opioid receptors are divided into three types called, μ, κ and δ, depending upon their ligands. These ligands are peptides and are classified as enkephalins, endorphins and dynorphins.

Application

[D-Pen2,5]-Enkephalin hydrate (DPDPE) has been used to study the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic capabilities of polyethylene glycol (PEG) conjugate of DPDPE in rodents. It has been used to study the tendency of opiate self-administration in male Long-Evans rats, in ventral tegmental area (VTA).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Antinociceptive activity mediated through the δ1 receptor while the modulatory activity is mediated through the δ2 receptor. Tritiated [D-Pen2,5]-enkephalin is used as a δ1 ligand.

Other Notes

Lyophilized from 0.1% TFA in H2O


Classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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B Gao et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 294(1), 73-79 (2000-06-28)
Organic anion-transporting polypeptides (Oatps) are a rapidly growing gene family of polyspecific membrane transporters. In rat brain, Oatp1 (gene symbol Slc21a1) and Oatp2 (Slc21a5) are localized at the apical and basolateral domains, respectively, of the choroid plexus epithelium. Furthermore, Oatp2
K A Witt et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 298(2), 848-856 (2001-07-17)
Poly(ethylene glycol), or PEG, conjugation to proteins and peptides is a growing technology used to enhance efficacy of therapeutics. This investigation assesses pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic characteristics of PEG-conjugated [D-Pen2,D-Pen5]-enkephalin (DPDPE), a met-enkephalin analog, in rodent (in vivo, in situ) and
D P Devine et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 14(4), 1978-1984 (1994-04-01)
Intracranial self-administration of mu- and delta-opioid agonists was demonstrated in male Long-Evans rats. Independent groups were allowed to lever-press for ventral tegmental area (VTA) microinfusions of morphine, the selective mu agonist [D-Ala2,N-Me-Phe4-Gly5-ol]-enkephalin (DAMGO), the selective delta-agonist [D-Pen2,D-Pen5]-enkephalin (DPDPE), or ineffective