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Merck

M1523

Muscimol

≥98% (TLC), powder, GABAA receptor agonist.

Synonyme(s) :

3-Hydroxy-5-aminomethyl-isoxazole, 5-Aminomethyl-3-hydroxy-isoxazole, 5-Aminomethyl-3-isoxazolol, Agarine, Pantherine

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C4H6N2O2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
114.10
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
220-430-4
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1618960

Nom du produit

Muscimol, powder

InChI key

ZJQHPWUVQPJPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C4H6N2O2/c5-2-3-1-4(7)6-8-3/h1H,2,5H2,(H,6,7)

SMILES string

NCC1=CC(=O)NO1

form

powder

color

white to off-white

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

rat ... Gabra2(29706)

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Application

Muscimol has been used:
  • to reduce conditioned fear-expression in lateral amygdala (LA)
  • to eliminate cortical cell response in ferrets
  • to inactivate lateral magnocellular nucleus of the nidopallium (LMAN) in zebra finches

Biochem/physiol Actions

GABAA receptor agonist.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the GABAA Receptors and GABAC Receptors pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

General description

Muscimol is a psychoactive isoxazole component, which is found in Amanita muscaria and related mushrooms. It lowers cerebral glucose metabolism and increases the level of 5-hydroxytryptamine in brain. Muscimol has hallucinogenic effects. It is associated with distorted perceptions, nausea and vomiting.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

Classe de stockage

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Retrouvez la documentation relative aux produits que vous avez récemment achetés dans la Bibliothèque de documents.

Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Su-Hyuk Ko et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(22) (2020-11-19)
Autophagy is a conserved pathway that plays a key role in cell homeostasis in normal settings, as well as abnormal and stress conditions. Autophagy dysfunction is found in various neurodegenerative diseases, although it remains unclear whether autophagy impairment is a
Julen Hernandez-Lallement et al.
Current biology : CB, 30(6), 949-961 (2020-03-07)
Empathy, the ability to share another individual's emotional state and/or experience, has been suggested to be a source of prosocial motivation by attributing negative value to actions that harm others. The neural underpinnings and evolution of such harm aversion remain
Handbook of Mushroom Poisoning: Diagnosis and Treatment (1994)
The role of the lateral amygdala in the retrieval and maintenance of fear-memories formed by repeated probabilistic reinforcement
Erlich JC, et al.
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 6, 16-16 (2012)
Muscimol as an ionotropic GABA receptor agonist
Johnston GAR
Neurochemical Research, 39(10), 1942-1947 (2014)

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