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Merck

A3678

Ammonium persulfate

Molecular Biology, suitable for electrophoresis, ≥98%

Synonym(s):

AP, APS, Ammonium peroxodisulfate, Ammonium peroxydisulfate, PER

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(NH4)2S2O8
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
228.20
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
38030421
UNSPSC Code:
41105319
NACRES:
NB.22
EC Number:
231-786-5
MDL number:

Product Name

Ammonium persulfate, Molecular Biology, suitable for electrophoresis, ≥98%

assay

≥98%

form

powder

InChI key

ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/2H3N.H2O8S2/c;;1-9(2,3)7-8-10(4,5)6/h2*1H3;(H,1,2,3)(H,4,5,6)

SMILES string

N.N.OS(=O)(=O)OOS(O)(=O)=O

grade

Molecular Biology

vapor density

7.9 (vs air)

reaction suitability

reagent type: oxidant

technique(s)

electrophoresis: suitable

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): <10 ppm

cation traces

Fe: <10 ppm
heavy metals (as Pb): <50 ppm

foreign activity

DNAse, none detected
Protease, none detected
RNAse, none detected

Quality Level

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Analysis Note

Tested for use in acrylamide polymerization.

Application

Ammonium persulfate has been used for the preparation of polyacrylamide gels and acrylamide hydrogels.
Catalyst for acrylamide gel polymerization.

General description

Ammonium persulfate (APS) is a widely used reagent in biochemistry and molecular biology for the preparation of polyacrylamide gels. APS forms oxygen free radicals in aqueous solution by a base-catalyzed mechanism. The bases, most commonly used as catalysts, are tertiary amines such as TEMED (N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine) or DMAPN (3-dimethylaminopropionitrile). The free radicals will cause the polymerization of acrylamide and bis-acrylamide to form a gel matrix, which can be used for separating macromolecules by size. APS has also been utilized to study protein-protein interactions via photoinitiated crosslinking chemistry.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Ox. Sol. 3 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Relationships among cell morphology, intrinsic cell stiffness and cell-substrate interactions.
Chiang MY et al.
Biomaterials, 34, 9754-9754 (2013)
Chemistry for the analysis of protein-protein interactions: rapid and efficient cross-linking triggered by long wavelength light.
Fancy DA and Kodadek T
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 96, 6020-6020 (1999)
Composite three-dimensional woven scaffolds with interpenetrating network hydrogels to create functional synthetic articular cartilage.
Liao IC et al.
Advances in Functional Materials, 23, 5833-5833 (2013)
Maurer HR
Disc Electrophoresis and Related Techniques of Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (1978)
Development of digestive enzyme activity in larvae of spotted sand bass Paralabrax maculatofasciatus II: Electrophoretic analysis.
Alvarez-Gonzalez CA, et al.
Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 36, 29-29 (2010)

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