Quality Level
agency
reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur.
grade
ACS reagent, anhydrous, puriss. p.a.
assay
99.5-100.5%
form
crystalline
impurities
≤0.001% total nitrogen (N)
loss
≤0.2% loss on drying, 105 °C
pH
4.2-4.5 (20 °C, 5%)
pKa (25 °C)
(1) 2.15, (2) 6.82, (3) 12.38 (phosphoric acid)
mp
252.6 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: 0.5 g/10 mL, clear, colorless to light yellow
density
2.338 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
anion traces
chloride (Cl-): ≤5 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤30 mg/kg
cation traces
As: ≤0.5 mg/kg, Ca: ≤10 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Co: ≤5 mg/kg, Cr: ≤15 mg/kg, Cu: ≤5 mg/kg, Fe: ≤5 mg/kg, Mg: ≤5 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, Na: ≤50 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤5 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg, heavy metals: ≤0.001% (by ICP)
SMILES string
[K+].OP(O)([O-])=O
InChI
1S/K.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M
General description
Potassium phosphate is widely used in buffers to prepare biological samples and examine biological interactions.
Application
Potassium phosphate monobasic has been used:
- to prepare the working luminol solution to study the prooxidant activity in the chemiluminescent system luminol–H2O2
- in phosphate buffer saline (PBS) to culture embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and generate embryoid bodies
- in PBS to prepare polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate
저장 등급
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Prooxidant potential of \_2 nanoparticles towards hydrogen peroxide
Sozarukova MM, et al.
Nanosystems: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, 12(3), 283-290 (2021)
John E Schiel et al.
Talanta, 65(2), 495-500 (2008-10-31)
Potassium phosphate buffer is often used in methods such as equilibrium dialysis, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and affinity capillary electrophoresis (ACE) for characterizing the binding of drugs and hormones with proteins or other ligands within the body. In these
Jules D P Valentin et al.
Journal of colloid and interface science, 552, 247-257 (2019-05-28)
Many materials used in the medical settings such as catheters and contact lenses as well as most biological tissues are not purely elastic, but rather viscoelastic. While substrate elasticity has been investigated for its influence on bacterial adhesion, the impact