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Merck

295663

Propylene

≥99%

Sinónimos:

Propene

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Fórmula lineal:
CH3CH=CH2
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
42.08
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
204-062-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1696878
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
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vapor density

1.48 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

15.4 atm ( 37.7 °C)

assay

≥99%

autoignition temp.

860 °F

expl. lim.

11.1 %

bp

−47.7 °C (lit.)

mp

−185 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC=C

InChI

1S/C3H6/c1-3-2/h3H,1H2,2H3

InChI key

QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Propylene is a nonpolar olefin. It is commonly used as a precursor for the synthesis of cumene, propylene oxide,acrylonitrile, and isopropanol. Selective oxidation of propylene in a gas containing oxygen and hydrogen over Au/TiO2 catalysts has been reported. Polymerization of propylene using Ziegler-Natta catalyst has been studied. Metal-catalyzed copolymerizations of nonpolar olefins (ethylene and propylene) with alkyl acrylates has been described. Copolymerization of propylene with the linear α-olefins 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-tetradecene, and 1-octadecene has been studied.

Application

Propylene may be used in the synthesis of propylene oxide via epoxidation with hydrogen peroxide, in the presence of titanium silicalite catalyst.

Packaging

Supplied in a Sure/Pac cylinder and has a brass needle valve with a male 1/4" NPTF outlet thread installed. Before using the cylinder, ensure that the valve is closed, then remove the galvanized steel hex cap that seals the outlet valve.

Compatible with the following:

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC
Sure/Pac is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC


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pictograms

FlameGas cylinder

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Gas 1 - Press. Gas Liquefied gas

Clase de almacenamiento

2A - Gases

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

-162.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-108 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)



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Mallory L Hammock et al.
ACS nano, 6(4), 3100-3108 (2012-03-09)
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Stefan Wuttke et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 18(38), 11959-11967 (2012-08-15)
A reducible MIL-100(Fe) metal-organic framework (MOF) was investigated for the separation of a propane/propene mixture. An operando methodology was applied (for the first time in the case of a MOF) in order to shed light on the separation mechanism. Breakthrough
Fee Pitsch et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 24(31), 4306-4310 (2012-06-22)
An adaptive self-healing ionic liquid nanocomposite membrane comprising a multi-layer support structure hosting the ionic salt [Ag](+) [Tf(2) N](-) is used for the separation of the olefin propylene and the paraffin propane. The ionic salt renders liquid like upon complexation