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Merck

440914

2,2′-Azobis(2-methylpropionamidine) dihydrochloride

powder or granules, 97%

Sinónimos:

α,α′-Azodiisobutyramidine dihydrochloride, AAPH

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Fórmula lineal:
[=NC(CH3)2C(=NH)NH2]2·2HCl
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
271.19
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
221-070-0
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3718854
MDL number:
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Nombre del producto

2,2′-Azobis(2-methylpropionamidine) dihydrochloride, powder or granules, 97%

InChI key

LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-QDBORUFSSA-N

InChI

1S/C8H18N6.2ClH/c1-7(2,5(9)10)13-14-8(3,4)6(11)12;;/h1-4H3,(H3,9,10)(H3,11,12);2*1H/b14-13+;;

SMILES string

Cl.Cl.CC(C)(\N=N\C(C)(C)C(N)=N)C(N)=N

assay

97%

form

powder or granules

t1/2

10 hr(56 °C)

mp

175-177 °C (lit.)

solubility

acetone, dioxane, methanol, ethanol, DMSO and water: soluble

Quality Level

Application

Free radical initiator.
Polymerization initiator for acrylic, vinyl and allyl monomers.

Features and Benefits

Undergoes first order decomposition to a cationic radical. Decomposes on exposure to UV. Compatible with cationic surfactants. Decomposition rate is pH dependent

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Self-heat. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Clase de almacenamiento

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Jia-Yu Wang et al.
Biomacromolecules, 13(9), 2616-2623 (2012-07-20)
PEO-PPO-PEO triblock copolymers have opposing effects on lipid membrane integrity: they can behave either as membrane sealants or as membrane permeabilizers. To gain insights into their biomembrane activities, the fundamental interactions between a series of PEO-based polymers and phospholipid vesicles
Nitya Jani et al.
Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods, 65(3), 142-146 (2012-04-18)
Radical-induced haemolysis has been employed by many investigators to determine the antioxidant capacity of novel compounds. However the free radical generator 2,2'-azobis (2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH) results in the complete depletion of intracellular reduced glutathione (GSH) in cells that can no
Chuan Xiao et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 53, 159-167 (2012-04-24)
A series of 4-methylcoumarin derivatives containing 4,5-dihydropyrazole moiety were synthesized and their antioxidant activities were evaluated in AAPH (2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane hydrochloride))-induced oxidation of DNA, and in trapping DPPH (2,2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) and ABTS(+•) (2,2'-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonate) cationic radical), respectively. Among coumarin derivatives, 3a-d and 4a-c
Ju-Young Ko et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 52, 113-120 (2012-11-14)
We investigated the effects of bioactive-peptides from hydrolysates of flounder fish muscle (FFM) on antioxidant activity. The hydrolysates were prepared by enzymatic reactions of FFM using eight commercial proteases such as papain, pepsin, trypsin, neutrase, alcalase, kojizyme, protamex, and α-chymotrypsin.
A Nakajima et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 403(7), 1961-1970 (2012-05-01)
The characteristics of the spin-trapping reaction in the oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC)-electron spin resonance (ESR) assay were examined, focusing on the kind of spin traps. 2,2-Azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH) was used as a free radical initiator. The spin adducts of

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