85978
Ethylene glycol
analytical standard
Sinónimos:
1,2-Ethanediol
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Fórmula lineal:
HOCH2CH2OH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
62.07
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39020501
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
EC Number:
203-473-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
505945
NACRES:
NA.24
Servicio técnico
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analytical standard
Quality Level
vapor density
2.1 (vs air)
vapor pressure
0.08 mmHg ( 20 °C)
assay
≥99.9% (GC)
autoignition temp.
752 °F
shelf life
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
expl. lim.
15.3 %
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable
refractive index
n20/D 1.431
bp
195-198 °C
mp
−13 °C (lit.)
density
1.113 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
application(s)
environmental
format
neat
SMILES string
OCCO
InChI
1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2
InChI key
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Ethylene glycol is a colorless liquid, which may be obtained via hydration of ethylene oxide.
This substance is listed on the positive list of the EU regulation 10/2011 for plastics intended to come into contact with food.
Application
Ethylene glycol has been used as a solvent in the synthesis of silver nanostructures, which serve as effective catalysts in the epoxidation reaction of ethylene.
It may be used as an analytical standard for the determination of the analyte in biological samples by various chromatography techniques.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - STOT RE 2 Oral
target_organs
Kidney
Clase de almacenamiento
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
239.0 °F - open cup
flash_point_c
115 °C - open cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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N M Wu et al.
Journal of analytical toxicology, 11(2), 63-66 (1987-03-01)
A simultaneous determination of ethylene glycol (EG) and ethylene chlorohydrin (EC), which are formed during sterilization of bone and dura mater with ethylene oxide, has been reported. The EG and EC residues in tissues were extracted with HPLC grade water
Petrochemical Processes null
H H Maurer et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 754(2), 401-409 (2001-05-08)
A gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric assay is described for identification and quantification of the antifreezes ethylene glycol (EG) and diethylene glycol (DEG) in plasma for early diagnosis of a glycol intoxication. After addition of 1,3-propanediol as internal standard, the plasma sample