360597
2,2,4-Trimetilpentano
ACS reagent, ≥99.0%
Sinónimos:
Isooctano
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Fórmula lineal:
(CH3)2CHCH2C(CH3)3
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
114.23
UNSPSC Code:
12191502
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
208-759-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1696876
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Bp:
98-99 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
41 mmHg ( 21 °C)
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Permítanos ayudarleInChI key
NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C8H18/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h7H,6H2,1-5H3
SMILES string
CC(C)CC(C)(C)C
grade
ACS reagent
vapor density
3.9 (vs air)
vapor pressure
41 mmHg ( 21 °C)
assay
≥99.0%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
745 °F
expl. lim.
6 %
Quality Level
dilution
(for analytical testing)
impurities
≤0.0003 meq/g Water-soluble titr. acid, ≤0.005% S compounds
evapn. residue
≤0.001%
color
APHA: ≤10
refractive index
n20/D 1.391 (lit.)
bp
98-99 °C (lit.)
mp
−107 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: insoluble
density
0.692 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
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General description
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (TMP, isooctane), a volatile organic solvent is used to improve the octane rating of combustion fuels. TMP is a primary reference fuel with an arbitrary octane number of 100 as it burns smoothly without resulting in any knocking. It also a component of gasoline. The physical characteristics of the binary mixtures of n-heptane and 2,2,4-trimethylpentane has been studied that helps in understanding the combustion process of mixtures of primary reference fuels.
Our premium ACS solvents are ideal for routine chemical synthesis, drying, purification, and critical labware cleaning. They meet or exceed the rigorous standards of the American Chemical Society (ACS), ensuring high-quality results for your research needs.
Premium ACS Solvents: Our solvents meet or exceed the stringent standards set by the American Chemical Society, ensuring high quality and reliability for your laboratory applications.
Replicable and Publishable Results: Designed for consistency, our solvents deliver results that can be reliably reproduced, making them ideal for research that requires publication.
Versatile Applications: Suitable for routine chemical synthesis, drying, purification, and critical labware cleaning, our solvents cater to a wide range of research needs in the laboratory.
Premium ACS Solvents: Our solvents meet or exceed the stringent standards set by the American Chemical Society, ensuring high quality and reliability for your laboratory applications.
Replicable and Publishable Results: Designed for consistency, our solvents deliver results that can be reliably reproduced, making them ideal for research that requires publication.
Versatile Applications: Suitable for routine chemical synthesis, drying, purification, and critical labware cleaning, our solvents cater to a wide range of research needs in the laboratory.
Application
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (TMP, isooctane) may be used in the following studies:
- Synthesis of polyethyleneimine /silica hybrid nanoparticles.
- Amino acid quantification process.
- To dissolve di(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid(DEHPA) to form a solution that is used in the extraction and back extraction of methylene blue.
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Central nervous system
Clase de almacenamiento
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
10.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
-12 °C - closed cup
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