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Merck

P9417

Palmitoleic acid

≥98.5% (GC), liquid

Sinónimos:

cis-9-Palmitoleic acid, cis-9-Hexadecenoic acid

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Fórmula lineal:
CH3(CH2)5CH=CH(CH2)7COOH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
254.41
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
206-765-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1725389
MDL number:
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biological source

Macadamia integrifolia

assay

≥98.5% (GC)

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.457 (lit.)

bp

162 °C/0.6 mmHg (lit.)

mp

0.5 °C (lit.)

density

0.895 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

functional group

carboxylic acid, oleic acid

lipid type

unsaturated FAs

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C16H30O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18/h7-8H,2-6,9-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18)/b8-7-

InChI key

SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N

Application

Palmitoleic acid has been used:
  • to supplement Minimum Essential Media alpha (MEMα) to culture mouse spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs)
  • as a component of a defined serum-free medium for the long-term propagation of SSCs
  • in Dulbecco′s Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) in the media for fatty acid treatment to assure a physiologic ratio between bound and unbound free fatty acid (FFA)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Palmitoleic acid is a 16-carbon, omega-7, monounsaturated fatty acid that is enriched in the triglycerides of human adipose tissue and in liver.


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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 4 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Clase de almacenamiento

10 - Combustible liquids

flash_point_f

143.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

62 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



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Yuko Akazawa et al.
Journal of hepatology, 52(4), 586-593 (2010-03-09)
Saturated free fatty acids induce hepatocyte lipoapoptosis. This lipotoxicity involves an endoplasmic reticulum stress response, activation of JNK, and altered expression and function of Bcl-2 proteins. The mono-unsaturated free fatty acid palmitoleate is an adipose-derived lipokine which suppresses free fatty
Dariush Mozaffarian et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 97(4), 854-861 (2013-02-15)
Dairy consumption is linked to a lower risk of type 2 diabetes, but constituents responsible for this relation are not established. Emerging evidence suggests that trans-palmitoleate (trans 16:1n-7), a fatty acid in dairy and also partially hydrogenated oils, may be
Geng Zong et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 96(5), 970-976 (2012-09-28)
Palmitoleic acid has been shown to regulate adipokine expression and systemic metabolic homeostasis in animal studies. However, its association with human metabolic diseases remains controversial. We aimed to investigate associations of erythrocyte palmitoleic acid with adipokines, inflammatory markers, and metabolic