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Merck

X4626

XTT sodium salt

powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

Sinónimos:

2,3-Bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide inner salt, 2,3-Bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide inner salt

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Acerca de este artículo

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C22H16N7NaO13S2
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
673.52
NACRES:
NA.75
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352207
MDL number:
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Nombre del producto

XTT sodium salt, powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

InChI

1S/C22H17N7O13S2.Na/c1-41-17-8-15(28(31)32)19(43(35,36)37)10-13(17)26-24-21(22(30)23-12-6-4-3-5-7-12)25-27(26)14-11-20(44(38,39)40)16(29(33)34)9-18(14)42-2;/h3-11H,1-2H3,(H2-,23,30,35,36,37,38,39,40);/q;+1/p-1

SMILES string

[Na+].COc1cc(c(cc1-n2nc(n[n+]2-c3cc(c(cc3OC)[N+]([O-])=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)Nc4ccccc4)S([O-])(=O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI key

JACYMBNQPPWQML-UHFFFAOYSA-M

product line

BioReagent

assay

≥90%

form

powder

storage condition

dry at room temperature

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable
protein quantification: suitable

application(s)

detection

detection method

colorimetric

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Application

XTT has been used in conjunction with phenazine methosulfate (PMS) to screen human cancer cell lines. The tetrazolium dye has also been used to study fungal cell damage, in testing antimicrobial susceptibility of staphylococci, and in Candida biofilm research. Limitations to the XTT assay have been reported.
XTT sodium salt has been used to assess cell viability.

Biochem/physiol Actions

In living cells, XTT is metabolically reduced to produce a colorimetric, water-soluble formazan product.
XTT (sodium 3′-[1-[(phenylamino)-carbony]-3,4-tetrazolium]-bis(4-methoxy-6-nitro)benzene-sulfonic acid hydrate) is acted upon by dehydrogenases present in metabolically active cells. This produces water soluble formazan, which is a highly colored product. Thus, it offers an advantage in colorimetric proliferation assays, as opposed to MTT, as the product is already soluble and no formazan crystals are formed.

General description

XTT (sodium 3′-[1-[(phenylamino)-carbony]-3,4-tetrazolium]-bis(4-methoxy-6-nitro)benzene-sulfonic acid hydrate) is a tetrazolium salt, which forms water-soluble formazan on bioreduction.

pictograms

Flame

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Self-react. C

supp_hazards

Clase de almacenamiento

4.1A - Other explosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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L M Jost et al.
Journal of immunological methods, 147(2), 153-165 (1992-03-04)
A tetrazolium compound, XTT, bioreducible to a water-soluble formazan was used to develop a simplified cellular cytotoxicity assay. Most (13/15 melanoma and 2/3 colon carcinoma cell lines tested metabolized XTT greater than 50 times more efficiently than the lymphoid effector

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