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Merck

435465

Poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(propylene glycol)-block-poly(ethylene glycol)

average Mn ~5,800

Synonyme(s) :

Nanopatterning, Pluronic® P-123, block-copolymers, PEG-PPG-PEG

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A propos de cet article

Numéro CAS:
UNSPSC Code:
12352104
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
MDL number:
Service technique
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vapor density

>1 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

<0.3 mmHg ( 20 °C)

form

solid

feed ratio

20:70:20 (EO:PO:EO)

mol wt

average Mn ~5,800

composition

PEG, 30 wt. %

refractive index

n20/D 1.465

surface tension

34 dyn/cm, 25 °C, 0.1 wt. % in H2O

viscosity

350 cP(60 °C, Brookfield)(lit.)

transition temp

Tm (DSC) 39 °C (at peak), cloud point 90 °C (1 wt. % aqueous solution)

density

1.018 g/mL at 25 °C

HLB

7 - 9

SMILES string

O2C(C2)C.O1CC1

InChI

1S/C3H6O.C2H4O/c1-3-2-4-3;1-2-3-1/h3H,2H2,1H3;1-2H2

InChI key

RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

PEG-PPG-PEG (Pluronic P123) symmetric triblock copolymer constitutes of poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO) and poly (propylene oxide) (PPO). The unique characteristic of PPO block exhibiting hydrophobicity at temperatures above 288K and solubility in water at temperatures below 288K lead to formation of micelle consisting of PEO-PPO-PEO triblock copolymers. Some studies report that the hydrophobic core contains PPO block and a hydrophilic corona is comprised of PEO block. In 30wt% aqueous solution Pluronic® P123 forms a cubic gel phase.

Application

Hard and soft surface cleaners, defoamers in coatings and water treatment. Lubricant in metal working, anti-foaming aid and extender for linear and cross-linked polyesters and polyurethanes.
PEG-PPG-PEG is used in the preparation and coating of Fe-W-C(O) nanoparticles by sol gel technique. Also, employed as sacrificial templates to prepare ZnS nanospheres, nanoporous silica.

Features and Benefits

Surface active material whose properties are dependent on the hydrophilic (EO)/hydrophobic (PO) ratio. High EO content gives better o/w stabilizers.

Physical form

Terminal primary dihydroxy-functional oligomer.

Legal Information

Pluronic is a registered trademark of BASF


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Sol-Gel Derived Fe-Rich Matrix Composites Having Precipitated WC.
Alvarez EA, et al.
Advanced Engineering Materials (2014)
Formation of Nanocrystalline Phases in Sol-gel Masses in the Fe-WC (O) System and Densification up to 1100? C.
Oliver CJR, et al.
Procedia Materials Science, 1, 95-103 (2012)
Facile synthesis of hollow ZnS nanospheres in block copolymer solutions
Ma Y, et al.
Langmuir, 19(9), 4040-4042 (2003)