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Merck

361571

CHIR99021

≥95% (HPLC), liquid, GSK-3 inhibitor, Calbiochem

Synonyme(s) :

InSolution GSK-3 Inhibitor XVI, CHIR99021, 6-(2-(4-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-5-(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-pyrimidin-2-ylamino)ethyl-amino)-nicotinonitrile

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C22H18Cl2N8
Numéro CAS:
252917-06-9
Poids moléculaire :
465.34
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.28
MDL number:
MFCD11846251

Nom du produit

GSK-3 Inhibitor XVI, CHIR99021, InSolution, ≥95%, 25 mM

SMILES string

Clc1c(ccc(c1)Cl)c2nc(ncc2c4[nH]cc(n4)C)NCCNc3ncc(cc3)C#N

InChI

1S/C22H18Cl2N8/c1-13-10-29-21(31-13)17-12-30-22(32-20(17)16-4-3-15(23)8-18(16)24)27-7-6-26-19-5-2-14(9-25)11-28-19/h2-5,8,10-12H,6-7H2,1H3,(H,26,28)(H,29,31)(H,27,30,32)

InChI key

AQGNHMOJWBZFQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

liquid

manufacturer/tradename

Calbiochem®

storage condition

OK to freeze
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles
desiccated (hygroscopic)
protect from light

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

−70°C

Quality Level

100

Catégories apparentées

Biochem/physiol Actions

Primary Target
GSK-3 α and β
Reversible: yes
Cell permeable: yes
Target IC50: 10 and 6.7 nM against GSK-3&alpha

Disclaimer

Toxicity: Irritant (B)

General description

A cell-permeable aminopyrimidine compound that acts as potent, ATP-competitive, and highly selective GSK-3 inhibitor (IC50 = 10 and 6.7 nM against GSK-3α and GSK-3β, respectively). Exhibits little or no activity toward 46 other enzymes (IC50 >8.8 µM against 20 kinases and Ki ≥5 µM against 23 non-kinase enzymes) and shows only weak binding to 22 pharmacologically relevant receptors (Kd ~4 µM). This compound is orally available and is shown to effectively improve glucose metabolism in both murine and rat type 2 diabetes models in vivo. The solid form of this compound (Cat. No. 361559) is also available.

Other Notes

Mussmann, R., et al. 2007. J. Biol. Chem.282, 12030.
Ring, D.B., et al. 2003. Diabetes52, 588.
Bennett, C.N., et al. 2002. J. Biol. Chem.277, 30998.
Cline, G.W., et al. 2002.
Diabetes51, 2903.

Packaging

Packaged under inert gas

Physical form

A 25 mM (5 mg/430 µL) solution of GSK-3 Inhibitor XVI, CHIR99021 (Cat. No. 361559) in DMSO.

Legal Information

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

188.6 °F - closed cup - (refers to pure substance)

flash_point_c

87 °C - closed cup - (refers to pure substance)

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Yanxin Fan et al.
STAR protocols, 4(1), 102073-102073 (2023-03-01)
Mitochondrial metabolism is critical in hematopoietic stem cell maintenance and differentiation. Here, we present a step-by-step protocol to efficiently differentiate human induced pluripotent stem cells into myeloid progenitors by a robust feeder- and serum-free system. Furthermore, we provide a protocol
Gayan I Balasooriya et al.
Nature communications, 13(1), 5984-5984 (2022-10-11)
Each mammalian autosomal gene is represented by two alleles in diploid cells. To our knowledge, no insights have been made in regard to allele-specific regulatory mechanisms of autosomes. Here we use allele-specific single cell transcriptomic analysis to elucidate the establishment
Chong Li et al.
Nature, 621(7978), 373-380 (2023-09-14)
The development of the human brain involves unique processes (not observed in many other species) that can contribute to neurodevelopmental disorders1-4. Cerebral organoids enable the study of neurodevelopmental disorders in a human context. We have developed the CRISPR-human organoids-single-cell RNA
Sunanjay Bajaj et al.
The EMBO journal, 40(23), e108714-e108714 (2021-10-19)
Inhibitory GABAergic interneurons migrate over long distances from their extracortical origin into the developing cortex. In humans, this process is uniquely slow and prolonged, and it is unclear whether guidance cues unique to humans govern the various phases of this
Adriano Bolondi et al.
Bio-protocol, 11(11), e4042-e4042 (2021-07-13)
Post-implantation mammalian embryogenesis involves profound molecular, cellular, and morphogenetic changes. The study of these highly dynamic processes is complicated by the limited accessibility of in utero development. In recent years, several complementary in vitro systems comprising self-organized assemblies of mouse
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