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InChI key
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
SMILES string
CCCCC
grade
HPLC grade
vapor density
2.48 (vs air)
assay
≥99.0%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
500 °F
expl. lim.
~8.3 %
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable
impurities
≤0.0005% free acid (as CH3COOH), ≤0.0005% non-volatile matter, ≤1 ppb fluorescence (quinine) at 254 nm, ≤1 ppb fluorescence (quinine) at 365 nm, <0.005% water (Karl Fischer)
evapn. residue
<0.0005%
transmittance
200 nm, ≥20%, 210 nm, ≥60%, 220 nm, ≥85%, 230 nm, ≥95%, 250 nm, ≥99%
refractive index
n20/D 1.358 (lit.)
bp
35-36 °C (lit.)
mp
−130 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: partially soluble ( 0.038 g/l at 20 °C (68 °F))
density
0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
λ
neat
UV absorption
λ: 200 nm Amax: ≤0.70, λ: 210 nm Amax: ≤0.20, λ: 220 nm Amax: ≤0.07, λ: 230 nm Amax: ≤0.02, λ: 250 nm Amax: ≤0.004
application(s)
general analytical
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Catégories apparentées
General description
Application
- Proton Affinities of Alkanes.: This study explores the proton affinities of various alkanes, including pentane, using mass spectrometry. The findings provide valuable data for understanding the reactivity and stability of alkanes in different chemical environments. (Fu et al., 2022).
- Gas Digital Microfluidic Platform: Application to Highly Volatile Compound Preconcentration.: This paper presents a digital microfluidic platform designed for the preconcentration of highly volatile compounds, such as pentane. The platform significantly improves the detection limits and analytical performance in volatile organic compound analysis. (Enel et al., 2022).
- Impact of Chemical and Physical Properties of Organic Solvents on the Gas and Hydrogen Formation during Laser Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles.: This research examines how the chemical and physical properties of solvents, including pentane, affect gas and hydrogen formation during the laser synthesis of gold nanoparticles. The study provides insights into optimizing synthesis conditions for nanoparticle production. (Fromme et al., 2023).
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Central nervous system
supp_hazards
Classe de stockage
3 - Flammable liquids
flash_point_f
-40.0 °F
flash_point_c
-40 °C
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