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Merck

517127

Dimethyl carbonate

greener alternative

anhydrous, ≥99%

Synonyme(s) :

DMC, Carbonic acid dimethyl ester

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A propos de cet article

Formule linéaire :
(CH3O)2CO
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
90.08
UNSPSC Code:
12352108
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
210-478-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
635821
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Grade:
anhydrous
Bp:
90 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
18 mmHg ( 21.1 °C)
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InChI key

IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C3H6O3/c1-5-3(4)6-2/h1-2H3

SMILES string

O=C(OC)OC

grade

anhydrous

vapor density

3.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

18 mmHg ( 21.1 °C)

assay

≥99%

Quality Level

expl. lim.

4.22-12.87 % (lit.)

greener alternative product characteristics

Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses
Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Design for Degradation
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

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impurities

<0.002% water, <0.005% water (100mL pkg)

color

APHA: <50

refractive index

n20/D 1.368 (lit.)

bp

90 °C (lit.)

mp

2-4 °C (lit.)

density

1.069 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

greener alternative category

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General description

Dimethyl carbonate (DMC) is a versatile, non-toxic, biodegradable reagent with tunable chemical reactivity. It serves as a green alternative to dimethyl sulfate or methyl halides and phosgene for methylation and carboxylation reactions. DMC can be prepared by the base-catalyzed reaction between carbon dioxide and methanol.

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Application

Dimethyl carbonate has been used to dissolve poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) to form PLGA-coated bioactive glass-ceramic scaffolds.

Features and Benefits

Greener solvent

pictograms

Flame

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. 2

Classe de stockage

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

60.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

16 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Preparation and characterisation of plga-coated porous bioactive glass-ceramic scaffolds for subchondral bone tissue engineering.
O'Shea TM and Miao X.
Proceeding of the 9th International Symposium on Ceramic Materials and Components for Energy and Environmental Applications (2009)
Hao Sun et al.
Nature communications, 10(1), 3302-3302 (2019-07-26)
Rechargeable sodium metal batteries with high energy density could be important to a wide range of energy applications in modern society. The pursuit of higher energy density should ideally come with high safety, a goal difficult for electrolytes based on
Direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from carbon dioxide and methanol catalyzed by base.
Fang S and Fujimoto K.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 142(1), L1-L3 (1996)
Transesterification of cyclic carbonates to dimethyl carbonate using solid oxide catalyst at ambient conditions: environmentally benign synthesis.
Meenakshisundaram Sankar et al.
ChemSusChem, 3(5), 575-578 (2010-04-02)
Pil-Je Seong et al.
Enzyme and microbial technology, 48(6-7), 505-509 (2011-11-25)
The enzymatic coproduction of biodiesel and glycerol carbonate by the transesterification of soybean oil was studied using lipase as catalyst in organic solvent. To produce biodiesel and glycerol carbonate simultaneously, experiments were designed sequentially. Enzyme screening, the molar ratio of

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