P4394
cis-Diammineplatinum(II) dichloride
≥99.99% (trace metal analysis), crystalline, macrophage activator
Synonyme(s) :
cis-Dichlorodiammine platinum(II), cis-Platinum(II) diammine dichloride, Cisplatin
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A propos de cet article
Formule linéaire :
Pt(NH3)2Cl2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
300.05
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
239-733-8
MDL number:
Form:
crystalline
Quality level:
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Laissez-nous vous aiderNom du produit
cis-Diammineplatinum(II) dichloride, crystalline
InChI key
LXZZYRPGZAFOLE-UHFFFAOYSA-L
InChI
1S/2ClH.2H3N.Pt/h2*1H;2*1H3;/q;;;;+2/p-2
SMILES string
N.N.Cl[Pt]Cl
form
crystalline
color
yellow
mp
270 °C (lit.)
antibiotic activity spectrum
neoplastics
mode of action
DNA synthesis | interferes
originator
Corden
Quality Level
Catégories apparentées
Application
cis-Diammineplatinum(II) dichloride has been used:
- in cell viability measurement in cochlear explants
- in the inhibition of cell proliferation and chemosensitivity in ovarian cancer cell lines
- in MTT [3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-Diphenyltetrazolium Bromide] cell viability assay in oral squamous cell carcinoma
Biochem/physiol Actions
Potent chemoimmunotherapeutic drug; stimulates the immune responses by activating macrophages and other cells of the immune system. Cisplatin-treated macrophages show increased antigen presentation function in vitro. Treatment increased cellular NF-κB content and translocation in macrophages. Cisplatin effects are regulated by kinases, phosphatases, and Ca2+/calmodulin. Forms cytotoxic adducts with the DNA dinucleotide d(pGpG), inducing intrastrand crosslinks.
Potent platinum-based antineoplastic agent. Forms cytotoxic adducts with the DNA dinucleotide d(pGpG), inducing intrastrand cross-links.
Features and Benefits
This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Caspases page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Corden. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
Preparation Note
This product is to be stored in room temperature. Keep the product tightly closed in a well-ventilated place. Dry. Please view the Safety Data Sheet for more information.
signalword
Danger
target_organs
Respiratory system
Classe de stockage
6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 1B - Repr. 1B - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
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Calpain system protein expression and activity in ovarian cancer
Zhang S, et al.
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology, 1-17 (2018)
Role and regulation of proapoptotic Bax in oral squamous cell carcinoma and drug resistance
Alam M, et al.
Head & Neck (2018)
Lin Hou et al.
Life sciences, 232, 116561-116561 (2019-06-28)
The poor prognosis of ovarian cancer is mainly caused by chemotherapy resistance. Studies show that the Bcl-2 inhibitor ABT737 can significantly improve the effect of cisplatin and induce mitochondrial pathway apoptosis. However, the mechanism of ABT737 increases sensitivity to cisplatin
Yi-Long Wu et al.
The Lancet. Oncology, 14(8), 777-786 (2013-06-21)
The results of FASTACT, a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study, showed that intercalated chemotherapy and erlotinib significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. We undertook FASTACT-2, a phase 3 study in a similar patient population.
Qianqian Yang et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 120, 342-355 (2018-02-20)
Phosphatase and tensin homologue (PTEN)-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) gene encodes a serine/threonine kinase, which acts as a molecular sensor of mitochondrial health necessary for mitochondrial quality control. The present study was designed to examine whether PINK1 expressed in C57BL/6
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