Q2128
Quisqualic acid
L-glutamate agonist, powder
Synonyme(s) :
β-(3,5-Dioxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-2-yl)-L-alanine, 3-(3,5-Dioxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-2-yl)-L-alanine
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A propos de cet article
Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C5H7N3O5
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
189.13
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1078734
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Quisqualic acid, powder
form
powder
Quality Level
color
white to off-white
solubility
ethanol: <0.17 mg/mL, H2O: 0.5 mg/mL, 0.1 M HCl: 1.4 mg/mL, 1 M NH4OH: 20 mg/mL, organic solvents: insoluble
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
N[C@@H](CN1OC(=O)NC1=O)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C5H7N3O5/c6-2(3(9)10)1-8-4(11)7-5(12)13-8/h2H,1,6H2,(H,9,10)(H,7,11,12)/t2-/m0/s1
InChI key
ASNFTDCKZKHJSW-REOHCLBHSA-N
Gene Information
General description
Quisqualate/ Quisqualic acid is obtained from the fruits and seeds of Quisqualis chinensis. It is an agonist at two subsets of excitatory amino acid receptors metabotropic receptors that indirectly mediate calcium mobilization from intracellular stores and, ionotropic receptors that directly control membrane channels. L-quisqualic acid is an agonist of the neurotransmitter L-glutamate.
Application
Quisqualic acid has also been used as a group I metabotropic receptor agonist in neurons.
Quisqualic acid has been used to test ligand-gated receptors in spiral ganglion neurons.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Active enantiomer of quisqualic acid; excitatory amino acid at glutamate receptors.
Classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Optical recordings of Ca2+ signaling activities from identified inner ear cells in cochlear slices and hemicochleae
Xi Lin
Brain Res. Protoc., 11(2) (2003)
Sujeenthar Tharmalingam et al.
Neuropharmacology, 63(4), 667-674 (2012-06-02)
The metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are evolutionarily conserved from nematodes to vertebrates. The Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) genome contains three mGluR genes referred to as mgl-1, mgl-2, and mgl-3. The aim of this study was to characterize the pharmacological profiles
Lennart Bunch et al.
Medicinal research reviews, 29(1), 3-28 (2008-07-16)
(S)-Glutamic acid (Glu) is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system, activating the plethora of glutamate receptors (GluRs). In broad lines, the GluRs are divided into two major classes: the ionotropic Glu receptors (iGluRs) and the metabotropic