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Laissez-nous vous aiderNom du produit
Astaxanthin, ≥95% (HPLC)
Quality Level
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated, protect from light
color
, pink to very dark purple
solubility
DMSO: 1 mg/mL (warmed)
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
O[C@H]1CC(C(=C(C1=O)C)\C=C\C(=C\C=C\C(=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C2=C(C(=O)[C@H](CC2(C)C)O)C)\C)\C)(C)C
InChI
1S/C40H52O4/c1-27(17-13-19-29(3)21-23-33-31(5)37(43)35(41)25-39(33,7)8)15-11-12-16-28(2)18-14-20-30(4)22-24-34-32(6)38(44)36(42)26-40(34,9)10/h11-24,35-36,41-42H,25-26H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,17-13+,18-14+,23-21+,24-22+,27-15+,28-16+,29-19+,30-20+/t35-,36-/m0/s1
InChI key
MQZIGYBFDRPAKN-UWFIBFSHSA-N
General description
Astaxanthin (AST) is a red dietary carotenoid. It is mainly found in aquatic animals and microalgae, such as Haematococcus pluvialis and Chlorella zofingiensis.
Application
Astaxanthin has been used:
- as an antioxidant to study its effect on Brachionus manjavacas (Rotifera) population growth
- to study its effects on the treatment of diabetic retinopathy.
- to investigate its role in restoring the expression of Nrf2 (nuclear factor erythroid 2 p45-related factor 2) and glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) through epigenetic modification in human prostate LNCaP cells.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Astaxanthin is a potent antioxidant with antiproliferative, neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory activity.
Astaxanthin is a potent antioxidant with antiproliferative, neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory activity. Astaxanthin protects against oxidative stress, inhibiting NF-KB, suppressing pro-inflammatory genes and suppressing production of pro-inflammatory compounds nitric oxide, prostaglandin E2, TNF-α, and interleukin-1β. Astaxanthin′s protection of cells from oxidative stress generated by TNF-α and palmitate has been shown to ameliorate insulin resistance. Astaxanthin has also been shown to be an inhibitor of PPARγ.
In vivo and in vitro studies propose that astaxanthin (AST) possesses health-promoting activities, signifying its potential use in the prevention of various diseases, such as cancers and Parkinson′s disease. Due to its bright red colour, AST has been used as a food colorant in animal feeds.
Other Notes
Light and air sensitive
Classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Epigenetic CpG methylation of the promoter and reactivation of the expression of GSTP1 by Astaxanthin in human prostate LNCaP cells.
Yang Y, et al.
The AAPS Journal, 19(2), 421-430 (2017)
Huilin Liu et al.
Marine drugs, 17(3) (2019-03-22)
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a major cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. It is a complex process, including a broad spectrum of hepatic lesions from fibrosis to cirrhosis. Our previous study suggested that astaxanthin (AST) could alleviate the hepatic
Effects of astaxanthin on Brachionus manjavacas (Rotifera) population growth.
Johnston R K, et al.
Aquaculture Research, 49(6), 2278-2287 (2018)