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Merck

SML1092

Levobupivacaine hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

(S)-1-Butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride, (S)-bupivacaine hydrochloride

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A propos de cet article

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C18H28N2O · HCl
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
324.89
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Storage condition:
desiccated
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Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D -10 to -14°, c = 1.0 in H2O

storage condition

desiccated

color

white to beige

solubility

H2O: 20 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC1=C(NC([C@H]2N(CCCC)CCCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=C1.Cl

InChI

1S/C18H28N2O.ClH/c1-4-5-12-20-13-7-6-11-16(20)18(21)19-17-14(2)9-8-10-15(17)3;/h8-10,16H,4-7,11-13H2,1-3H3,(H,19,21);1H/t16-;/m0./s1

InChI key

SIEYLFHKZGLBNX-NTISSMGPSA-N

Gene Information

human ... SCN4A(6329)

General description

Levobupivacaine belongs to the N-alkyl substituted pipecoloxylidide family and comprises amino-amide group.

Application

Levobupivacaine hydrochloride has been used as an analyte in tandem mass spectrometry. It may be used to test its inhibitory effect on phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) mediated by capsaicin It may also be used as a component of poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles for testing its sustainable release by electrospraying technique

Biochem/physiol Actions

Levobupivacaine hydrochloride is a sodium channel blocker used as a long-acting local anaesthetic for epidural anesthesia. Levobupivacaine is the (S)-isomer of bupivacaine, with efficacy similar to that of bupivacaine with a reduced risk of cardiotoxicity.
Levobupivacaine hydrochloride is a sodium channel blocker.
Levobupivacaine mediates its action by blocking the action potential and sodium passage in neuronal membrane.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Different effects of local anesthetics on extracellular signal-regulated kinase phosphorylation in rat dorsal horn neurons
Zhang L, et al.
European Journal of Pharmacology, 734(6), 132-136 (2014)
Joanne Guay et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 3, CD006715-CD006715 (2019-03-02)
General anaesthesia combined with epidural analgesia may have a beneficial effect on clinical outcomes. However, use of epidural analgesia for cardiac surgery is controversial due to a theoretical increased risk of epidural haematoma associated with systemic heparinization. This review was
Katrin Rössger et al.
Metabolic engineering, 21, 81-90 (2013-11-28)
In recent years, using trigger-inducible mammalian gene switches to design sophisticated transcription-control networks has become standard practice in synthetic biology. These switches provide unprecedented precision, complexity and reliability when programming novel mammalian cell functions. Metabolite-responsive repressors of human-pathogenic bacteria are
Jian-Ming Chen et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(3) (2020-02-12)
In this study, we explored the release characteristics of analgesics, namely levobupivacaine, lidocaine, and acemetacin, from electrosprayed poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles. The drug-loaded particles were prepared using electrospraying techniques and evaluated for their morphology, drug release kinetics, and pain relief activity.
Salima Qudsi-Sinclair et al.
Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain, 17(5), 578-588 (2016-09-20)
Knee osteoarthritis is a disease that affects a third of the population over 65 years of age, and it is increasingly becoming a motive for consultation and a source of pain and disability. The gold standard surgical treatment is a total

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