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Merck

T8516

Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride

≥99%, D2 dopamine receptor antagonist, powder

Synonyme(s) :

10-[3-(4-Methylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)-10H-phenothiazine dihydrochloride

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A propos de cet article

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C21H24F3N3S · 2HCl
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
480.42
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
207-123-0
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3820024
Assay:
≥99%
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Service technique
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Nom du produit

Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride, ≥99%, powder

Quality Level

assay

≥99%

form

powder

color

white to off-white

mp

243 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: soluble 5 mg/mL, H2O: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to yellow, DMSO: soluble

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

Cl[H].Cl[H].CN1CCN(CCCN2c3ccccc3Sc4ccc(cc24)C(F)(F)F)CC1

InChI

1S/C21H24F3N3S.2ClH/c1-25-11-13-26(14-12-25)9-4-10-27-17-5-2-3-6-19(17)28-20-8-7-16(15-18(20)27)21(22,23)24;;/h2-3,5-8,15H,4,9-14H2,1H3;2*1H

InChI key

BXDAOUXDMHXPDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

Application

Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride has been used as a calmodulin kinase antagonist in cultured Aplysia californica neurons. Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride has also been used as a PMCA inhibitor in mouse duodenal tissues to block the transcellular active calcium flux.
Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride has been used:
  • to inhibit clathrin-dependent endocytosis
  • as a calmodulin kinase antagonist in cultured Aplysia californica neurons
  • as a plasma membrane Ca2+-ATPase (PMCA) inhibitor in mouse duodenal tissues to block the transcellular active calcium flux

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phenothiazine antipsychotic; D2 dopamine receptor antagonist; inhibits calmodulin-dependent stimulation of 3′:5′-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase; inhibits cAMP-gated cation channels.
Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is useful in treating schizophrenia, disturbed behavior, severe anxiety, nausea and vomiting.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Preparation Note

Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride dissolves in water at 50 mg/ml, with heat as required, and yields a clear, colorless to yellow solution. It is also soluble in DMSO and ethanol (5 mg/ml).


signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2 - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system, Eyes

Classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents



M Carballo et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 274(1), 93-100 (1998-12-29)
We describe here a specific calcineurin activity in neutrophil lysates, which is dependent on Ca2+, inhibited by trifluoroperazine, and insensitive to okadaic acid. Immunoblotting experiments using a specific antiserum recognized both the A and B chains of calcineurin. Neutrophils treated
Extractive spectrophotometric determination of chlorpromazine and trifluoperazine hydrochloride in pharmaceutical preparations
Hassouna MEM, et al.
Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2(2), 62-68 (2012)
Uptake of polyphosphate microparticles in vitro (SaOS-2 and HUVEC cells) followed by an increase of the intracellular ATP pool size
Muller WEG, et al.
PLoS ONE, 12(12), e0188977-e0188977 (2017)