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ABS2082 Anti-PDH

Detect Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha, somatic form, mitochondrial using this rabbit polyclonal Anti-PDH, Cat. No. ABS2082, validated for use in Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, and Western Blotting.

Anti-PDH MSDS (material safety data sheet) or SDS, CoA and CoQ, dossiers, brochures and other available documents.
Research Category: Signaling Gene Symbol: PDHA1, PDHA, PDHAD, PHE1A, PDHB, PDHBD, PHE1B UniProt Number: P08559, P11177
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ABS2082
100 µL  
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      Overview

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      Key Spec Table

      Species ReactivityKey ApplicationsHostFormatAntibody Type
      H, MIF, WB, IHC, ICCRbSerumPolyclonal Antibody
      Description
      Catalogue NumberABS2082
      DescriptionAnti-PDH
      Alternate Names
      • Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha
      • somatic form
      • mitochondrial
      • PDHE1-A type I
      • Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit beta
      • mitochondrial
      • PDHE1-B
      Background InformationPyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunits alpha and beta, mitochondrial (EC 1.2.4.1; UniProt P08559 and P11177; also known as PDHE1-A type I and PDHE1-B, respectively) are encoded by the PDHA1 (also known as PDHA, PDHAD, PHE1A) and the PDHB (also known as PDHBD, PHE1B) genes (Gene ID 5160 and 5162, respectively) in human. The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex catalyzes the overall, irreversible conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO2, and thereby links the glycolytic pathway to the tricarboxylic cycle. This complex contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: PDH (E1 or PDHE1-A type I), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2), and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). PDH (E1) performs the first two reactions within the PDH complex: a decarboxylation of pyruvate and a reductive acetylation of lipoic acid. Lipoic acid is covalently bound to dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2), which is the second catalytic component enzyme of PDC. The reaction catalyzed by PDH (E1) is considered to be the rate-limiting step for the PDH complex. PDH is regulated by both pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK)-mediated phosphorylation and feedback inhibition. Phosphorylation at Ser-232, Ser-293 and Ser-300 by PDK family kinases inactivates the enzyme; for this phosphorylation at a single site is sufficient. Dephosphorylation at all three sites, Ser-232, Ser-293, and Ser-300, is required for reactivation. PDH (E1) deficiency has been linked to primary lactic acidosis in children.
      References
      Product Information
      FormatSerum
      PresentationRabbit polyclonal antibody serum with 0.05% sodium azide.
      Quality LevelMQ100
      Applications
      ApplicationDetect Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha, somatic form, mitochondrial using this rabbit polyclonal Anti-PDH, Cat. No. ABS2082, validated for use in Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, and Western Blotting.
      Key Applications
      • Immunofluorescence
      • Western Blotting
      • Immunohistochemistry
      • Immunocytochemistry
      Application NotesImmunocytochemistry Analysis: A 1:300 dilution from a representative lot detected PDH immunoreactivity in 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 1% Triton X-100-permeabilized BE(2)C human neuroblastoma cells (Courtesy of Professor Mulchand S. Patel, Ph.D., SUNY Buffalo, NY, U.S.A).

      Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:4,000 dilution from a representative lot detected endogenous PDH alpha and beta subunits in 50 µg of mouse liver tissue lysate as well as 50 ng of purified recombinant human PDH alpha and beta subunits (Courtesy of Professor Mulchand S. Patel, Ph.D., SUNY Buffalo, NY, U.S.A).

      Immunofluorescence Analysis: A representative lot immunostained oocytes in Bouins fluid-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections of mouse ovaries. A loss of oocyte PDH immunostaining was observed in ovaries from transgenic mice carrying homozygous floxed Pdha1 alleles and zona pellucida protein-3 (Zp3) promoter-driven Cre expression to allow oocyte-specific Pdha1 deletion (Johnson, M.T., et al. (2007). Biol Reprod. 77(1):2-8)

      Immunohistochemistry Analysis: A representative lot immunostained neural cells in paraplast-embedded brain microtome sections from Bouins fluid-perfused mice. A marked increase in cells with low PDH immunostaining was observed in brain from transgenic mice carrying heterozygous floxed Pdha1 allele and nestin promoter-driven Cre expression to allow brain tissue-specific Pdha1 deletion (Pliss, L., et al. (2004). Neurochem. 91(5):1082-1091).

      Western Blotting Analysis: A representative lot detected reduced level of PDH alpha & beta subunits in brain, but not liver, tissue from transgenic mice carrying heterozygous floxed Pdha1 allele and nestin promoter-driven Cre expression to allow brain tissue-specific Pdha1 deletion (Pliss, L., et al. (2004). Neurochem. 91(5):1082-1091).
      Biological Information
      ImmunogenCo-expressed recombinant full-length mature human PDH E1 alpha and beta subunits.
      ConcentrationPlease refer to lot specific datasheet.
      HostRabbit
      SpecificityThis polyclonal antiserum detects both PDH alpha and beta subunits (Pliss, L., et al. (2004). Neurochem. 91(5):1082-1091).
      Species Reactivity
      • Human
      • Mouse
      Antibody TypePolyclonal Antibody
      Entrez Gene Number
      Gene Symbol
      • PDHA1
      • PDHA
      • PDHAD
      • PHE1A
      • PDHB
      • PDHBD
      • PHE1B
      Purification MethodUnpurified.
      UniProt Number
      Molecular Weight~43/37 kDa observed. 40.08/35.90 kDa (human alpha/beta subunit; transit peptide removed; UniProt P08559/P11177), 40.18/35.77 kDa (mouse alpha/beta subunit; transit peptide removed; UniProt P35486/Q9D051) Uncharacterized bands may be observed in some lysate(s).
      Physicochemical Information
      Dimensions
      Materials Information
      Toxicological Information
      Safety Information according to GHS
      Safety Information
      Product Usage Statements
      Quality AssuranceEvaluated by Western Blotting in human brain.

      Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:2,000 dilution of this antibody detected PDH alpha and beta subunits in 10 µg of human whole brain tissue lysate.
      Usage Statement
      • Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
      Storage and Shipping Information
      Storage ConditionsStable for 1 year at -20°C from date of receipt.

      Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, which may damage IgG and affect product performance.
      Packaging Information
      Material Size100 µL
      Transport Information
      Supplemental Information
      Specifications
      Global Trade Item Number
      Catalogue Number GTIN
      ABS2082 04054839132919