Comparison with Particulate Material
The selectivity of Chromolith® Prep RP-18 endcapped monolithic columns is comparable to common RP-18 endcapped reversed phase columns. However, the high speed and high efficiency of these preparative columns make them excellent for separations of non-polar basic and acidic compounds as well as peptides.
In most cases, existing methods using particulate columns can be easily transferred to Chromolith® Prep. However, for some applications, it is worth optimizing the method in order to make use of the full potential of this enhanced technology.
Comparison of Chromolith® Prep RP-18 Endcapped 100-25 mm with Particulate Material: Separation of Oxime Derivates
The comparison of Chromolith® Prep RP-18 endcapped with a particulate Purospher RP-18 endcapped column (250-50 mm) shows that both separations have a similar resolution under the same chromatographic conditions. However, Chromolith® Prep RP-18 endcapped has better selectivity than Purospher RP-18 endcapped, as exhibited by the resolution of the additional isomer peak at 7 minutes.
Chromolith® Prep RP-18 endcapped 100-25 mm
| Column | Chromolith® Prep RP-18 endcapped 100-25 mm | 
|---|
| Mobile Phase | A: Water + 0.05% TFA B: Acetonitrile + 0.05% TFA
 | 
|---|
| Gradient | linear in 11 min up to 100% B | 
|---|
| Flow rate | 100 mL/min | 
|---|
| Detection | UV 210 nm | 
|---|
| Sample | 125 mg oxime derivates in 500 μL Acetonitrile | 
|---|
|  | 
 
 
Separation of Hirudin (Filtrate of Crude Extract)
Without any sample preparation, the crude sample was injected directly onto the Chromolith® Prep RP-18 endcapped column. The separation took only 5 minutes, in which the target product was successfully isolated from the impurities.
Chromolith® Prep RP-18 endcapped 100-25 mm
| Column | Chromolith® Prep RP-18 endcapped 100-25 mm | 
|---|
| Mobile Phase | A: Water + 0.1% Formic acid B: Acetonitrile 100%
 | 
|---|
| Gradient | Time [min] | %A | %B | 
|---|
| 0 | 90 | 10 | 
| 10 | 70 | 30 | 
| 10.1 | 90 | 10 | 
| Flow rate | 60 mL/min | 
|---|
| Detection | UV 254 nm | 
|---|
| Sample | 23 mg hirudin (filtrate of crude extract) injected in 5 mL solution | 
|---|
|  | 
 
 
Separation of Dihydropyridines (Nifedipine, Nimodipine and Nisoldipine)
With the monolithic silica rod technology of Chromolith® Prep RP-18 endcapped columns, it is possible to speed up separations significantly while reducing back pressure.
Chromolith® Prep RP-18 endcapped 100-25 mm
| Column | Chromolith® Prep RP-18 endcapped 100-25 mm | 
|---|
| Mobile Phase | A: Water B: Acetonitrile
 | 
|---|
| Gradient | Time [min] | %A | %B | 
|---|
| 0 | 80 | 20 | 
| 8 | 20 | 80 | 
| 8.1 | 80 | 20 | 
| Flow rate | 10 mL/min | 
|---|
| Detection | UV 224 nm | 
|---|
| Sample | 90 mg mixture of nifedipine, nimodipine and nisoldipine | 
|---|
|  | 
 
 
Chromolith® Prep Product Range
The ready-to-use columns are cladded with a polymeric material (PEEK), and can be connected directly to any HPLC system.
| Product | Ordering Number | 
|---|
| Chromolith® Prep Si | 125251 | 
| Chromolith® Prep RP-18-e | 125252 | 
| Chromolith® Prep Guard Cartridge Si | 125260 | 
| Chromolith® Prep Guard Cartridge RP-18e | 125261 | 
| Chromolith® Prep Sealing Set (2 O-rings) | 125254 | 
| Chromolith® Prep Tool Set (1 mounting tool filter, 1 mounting tool, 1 hook wrench) | 125255 | 
| Chromolith® Prep Endcap Set (1 inlet cap complete, 1 outlet cap) | 125256 | 
| Chromolith® Prep Frit Set (10 frits) | 125257 | 
| Chromolith® Prep 25 mm Column Couple | 125259 |