P6500
Pentylenetetrazole
≥99% (GC), powder, CNS stimulant
Sinónimos:
α,β-Cyclopentamethylenetetrazole, 1,5-Pentamethylenetetrazole, 6,7,8,9-Tetrahydro-5H-tetrazolo[1,5-a]azepine, Metrazole
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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C6H10N4
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
138.17
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
200-219-3
MDL number:
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Servicio técnico
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Permítanos ayudarleNombre del producto
Pentylenetetrazole,
form
powder
Quality Level
bp
194 °C/12 mmHg (lit.)
mp
59-61 °C (lit.)
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
C1CCc2nnnn2CC1
InChI
1S/C6H10N4/c1-2-4-6-7-8-9-10(6)5-3-1/h1-5H2
InChI key
CWRVKFFCRWGWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) is a tetrazole derivative and inhibitor of the γ aminobutyric acid (GABAA) and its receptor complex. PTZ is a convulsing agent used for inducing seizures. It can traverse the blood-brain barrier.
Application
Pentylenetetrazole has been used to induce seizures in zebra fish larvae, mice, and male wistar rats.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Pentylenetetrazole is a non-specific central nervous system (CNS) stimulant and convulsant. PTZ induces oxidative stress and increases cortical malondialdehyde content and affects hippocampus, resulting in seizures.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Clase de almacenamiento
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
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Rufi Tambe et al.
Pharmaceutical biology, 55(1), 264-268 (2016-12-09)
Eclipta alba (Linn) Hassk. (Asteraceae) has been reported to be a nerve tonic and has been used to treat epilepsy in folk medicine. The present study isolates and characterizes luteolin from E. alba and evaluates its antiepileptic potential in chemically
Ervand G Paronikyan et al.
MedChemComm, 10(8), 1399-1411 (2019-09-20)
8-Hydrazino derivatives of pyrano[3,4-c]pyridines and derivatives of the new heterocyclic system 3-thioxopyrano[3,4-c][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridines on the basis of methanesulfonates of pyrano[3,4-c]pyridinium were synthesized by optimization of a previously used method. Derivatives of alkylsulfonyl pyrano[3,4-c][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridines were also synthesized. All compounds were evaluated for
Tatiana Afrikanova et al.
PloS one, 8(1), e54166-e54166 (2013-01-24)
Zebrafish have recently emerged as an attractive in vivo model for epilepsy. Seven-day-old zebrafish larvae exposed to the GABA(A) antagonist pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) exhibit increased locomotor activity, seizure-like behavior, and epileptiform electrographic activity. A previous study showed that 12 out of