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この商品について
実験式(ヒル表記法):
C11H16N4O4
CAS番号:
分子量:
268.27
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
製品名
Pentostatin, ≥95% (HPLC)
SMILES string
OC[C@H]1O[C@H](C[C@@H]1O)n2cnc3[C@H](O)CN=CNc23
InChI
1S/C11H16N4O4/c16-3-8-6(17)1-9(19-8)15-5-14-10-7(18)2-12-4-13-11(10)15/h4-9,16-18H,1-3H2,(H,12,13)/t6-,7+,8+,9+/m0/s1
InChI key
FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D +70 to +80°, c = 1 in H2O
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to beige
solubility
H2O: 10 mg/mL, clear
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... ADA(100)
Application
Pentostatin has been used in in vivo anti-tumor studies. It has also been used along with cyclophosphamide as a selective B-cell immune suppression regimen to explore solid tumor therapy by selectively targeting stromal endothelial cells.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Pentostatin is a ring-expanded nucleoside (REN) that potently inhibits adenosine deaminase, which leads to lymphocyte toxicity. Pentostatin is used as anticancer agent to treat leukemia (hairy cell leukemia and chronic lymphocytic leukemia) and is investigated as an agent to treat graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).
Pentostatin is an immunosuppressant; adenosine deaminase inhibitor; ring-expanded nucleoside (REN).
Pentostatin/2′-deoxycoformycin is used to treat patients with Waldenström′s macroglobulinemia.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Adenosine Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
Other Notes
Air sensitve; hygroscopic.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
保管分類
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Lucie Svobodníková et al.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 182, 109369-109369 (2019-06-27)
Growth and developmental changes in plants induced by pharmaceuticals reflect changes in processes at the cellular and subcellular levels. Due to their growth and cellular characteristics, plant cell suspension cultures can be a suitable model for assessing toxicity. In this
Solid tumor therapy by selectively targeting stromal endothelial cells
Liu S, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 113(28), E4079-E4087 (2016)
Hairy-cell leukemia: induction of complete remission with pentostatin (2'-deoxycoformycin).
Spiers AS, et al.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2(12), 1336-1342 (1984)
Pentostatin, cyclophosphamide and rituximab is a safe and effective treatment in patients with Waldenstrom?s macroglobulinemia
Herth I, et al.
Leukemia Lymphoma, 56(1), 97-102 (2015)
Youliang Zhao et al.
Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 70, 103201-103201 (2019-06-16)
Early and accurate evaluation of immunotoxicity is crucial. However, there are few in vitro models for immunosuppressive evaluation. THP-1 cells has long been used for in vitro sensitivity evaluation. Whether it can be used for immunosuppressive evaluation remains unclear. In
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