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Merck

805858

n-Propylammonium iodide

greener alternative

Synonym(s):

Greatcell Solar®, Propanamine hydriodide, Propylammonium iodide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C3H10IN
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
187.02
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352101
MDL number:
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powder

Quality Level

greener alternative product characteristics

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

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Greener Alternative Product

mp

190 °C

application(s)

coatings

greener alternative category

SMILES string

CCCN.I

InChI

1S/C3H9N.HI/c1-2-3-4;/h2-4H2,1H3;1H

InChI key

GIAPQOZCVIEHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency. Click here for more details.

Application

The iodide and bromide based alkylated halides find applications as precursors for fabrication of perovskites for photovoltaic applications.
n-Propylammonium iodide (PAI) is used as an additive for the formation of perovskite films. The film can be further used in the fabrication of perovskite solar cells (PSC) with an efficiency of ~11.3%.

Legal Information

Product of Greatcell Solar®
Greatcell Solar is a registered trademark of Greatcell Solar


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Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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Articles

近几十年来,人们对于环境可持续、商业可行的能源的迫切需求,催生并推动了大量致力实现低生产成本、高能效发电系统的研究工作。

Research focuses on sustainable and cost-effective power generation systems to meet the growing demand for environmentally friendly energy sources.

Dr. Perini and Professor Correa-Baena discuss the latest research and effort to obtain higher performance and stability of perovskite materials.

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2D-3D Mixed Organic-Inorganic Perovskite Layers for Solar Cells with Enhanced Efficiency and Stability Induced by n-Propylammonium Iodide Additives
Yao D, et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 11(33), 29753-29764 (2019)
Effects of the additives n-propylammonium or n-butylammonium iodide on the performance of perovskite solar cells
Hsieh C, et al.
Royal Society of Chemistry Advances, 7(88), 55986-55992 (2017)
Nam Joong Jeon et al.
Nature, 517(7535), 476-480 (2015-01-07)
Of the many materials and methodologies aimed at producing low-cost, efficient photovoltaic cells, inorganic-organic lead halide perovskite materials appear particularly promising for next-generation solar devices owing to their high power conversion efficiency. The highest efficiencies reported for perovskite solar cells